Iloilo: Facets of Miagao Church
Miagao Church Night Facade
One of the must-see places when you visit Iloilo province in Panay Island is the Santo Tomas de Villanueva Church or most commonly known as the Miagao Church. This church is one of the four Baroque churches in the Philippines inscribe in UNESCO’s list of World Heritage Sites. On our first day in Iloilo City, the coastal town of Miagao was our first top where we stayed with our kind host Tita Linda.
Miagao gate shadow and Church
Going to Miagao is quite easy. Coming from the spanking new Iloilo Airport, we rode an Airport Shuttle which dropped us at Molo, nearby the Molo Church. From here, there are regular jeeps plying south of Iloilo. It’s hard not to miss and people will point you to it if you ask. The jeep fare is Php40/ pax and would take 45minutes to an hour ride. From the road approaching the town you could already see the church. You can alight there directly if you want.
Miagao Monument
From afar, the golden facade of the church already stands out from the town and looking at it up close will impress you more. We held on to our excitement when we got there as our priority was to find Tita Linda’s place. A tricycle ride took us to her house and found that it’s very near. Seems like a block away from the church and easily walkable. After we settled our stuffs and paid our homage to our host we proceeded to take photos of the church.
Miagao Left side view
There are already so many details about the history of church in the internet so I’ll try to make a brief recount. This church was built between 1787 and 1797 under Francisco Maximo Gonzales, OSA. The design has a two fold purpose, one as a place of worship and the other as a fortress of protection against the invading Moro Pirates.
Miag-ao Church
Among the Philippine Churches, Miagao may have the most artful facade. it was quite unusual to have an Aztec-like bas-relief of St. Christopher Carrying the baby Jesus in a Tropical forest. And the large coconut tree at the top central of the facade may symbolize the Tree of Life. Other themes of the bas-relief are the daily life of the town’s people as well as the local flora and fauna.
Miagao Aisle to Altar
The Church walls was said to be 1.5meters thick and made from glued limestones and egg whites since there weren’t any cements at that time. The two flanking bell towers on the side which also doubles as a watchtower were made in different times, the left tower when facing the church is older than the other.
Miagao Night Door Path
Truly, this is one of the Philippines Architectural Gems. It’s imposing structure, symbolizing power and strength will captivate you from a distance and up close. It also represents Filipinos Artistry in its bas-relief. With its popularity, Miagao may also be one of the most photographed Churches here in the country so capturing a new angle can be quite a challenge here.
Miagao Night Glow
At night, with only the glow of ambient light to reveal the details, the mood somehow changes. Powerful and looming yet a bit darker in feel.
Just a technical note: My Olympus E500 camera here struggled to take long exposures up to 5 minutes. It isn’t really its strength as the longest it can hold in bulb mode is up to 8 minutes, unlike the newer models which can take up to 30minutes. Aside from that, the processing time of the camera doubles. So in between, you can either chat with your friends or grab a burger at the nearby 24 hours burger stations. Resulting image also has some visible banding and noise so I had to run the images here through a noise reduction software (neat image). I wouldn’t recommend my cam for exposures longer than 3 minutes, but for regular use I think its still stellar camera for a 2005 model.
Tags: Churches, Heritage, Iloilo, Miag-ao, Miagao, Miagao Church, Panay, UNESCO
Posted on
Friday, April 25th, 2008 at 3:38 pm 
Subscribe through 
April 25th, 2008 at 4:28 pm
That is quite a change of neighborhood!
I really like those night shots! Especially the two last ones… very eerie. No ghosts in town?
Indeed a very beautiful church !
April 25th, 2008 at 11:46 pm
wow what a magnificent church. i particularly love the 4th picture where you can totally enjoy it’s marvelous architecture. is st. christopher the patron saint of the church?
April 26th, 2008 at 8:44 am
nostalgic and nice shots. reminds me of the time i first visited maig-ao church. actually the strip from jaro down to oton, tigbauan and guimbal is lined with beautiful old churches. hope nakababa ka pa sa san joaquin (next town to miag-ao). the town also has a historic, baroque church by the sea. its facade has nice moro-inspired carvings. i actually have two favorite chuches in the country: the titanic paoay chucrh and the cute, charming miag-ao. and they’re both unesco world heritage sites
April 26th, 2008 at 1:45 pm
na miss ko tuloy ang iloilo… ibang excitement ang dinulot sa kin ng church na yan pag baba ko pa lang ng jeep. akala ko nasindi yung neon lights sa gabi, di na pala nagana yun… yan ang wala ako sa pics ko ng miag-ao, yung nightshot… nicely done ferdz…
April 26th, 2008 at 4:29 pm
I was in Iloilo a year ago and will visit again this October. Hopefully we can finally see this gem of a church! Thanks, Ferdz!
April 26th, 2008 at 4:45 pm
The church is amazing! I like the ambiance especially in the night photos. Very dark and mysterious.
(:
Off topic; about the harsh shadow on the portrait, the reflector was not on my side (if it was it would have been better I know). It was an impromptu shot b/c I loved the way she stood and looked at the other side.
April 26th, 2008 at 8:06 pm
oist! finally, your miag-ao church post! makes me look back to that wonderful trip — wow, it was like 2-3 months ago na pala
kahit saan mo talaga tingnan yung church exterior, it’s really impressive. kahit gabi pa 
April 26th, 2008 at 11:11 pm
your photos are beautiful… breathtaking ha! gaganda! thanks for sharing…
April 26th, 2008 at 11:13 pm
you’ve been around lately my friend! keep doing what your doing..
April 27th, 2008 at 12:07 pm
Ferdz, galing ng pagfeature mo ng mga lugar. balance promotion of domestic and international tourism. i’ve been to Iloilo already but never had the chance to see Miagao church. Maganda nga talaga. Pero nakita ko na yung Molo church dahil sa Molo nakatira ang lola ko dati. that was years back tagal na rin akong hindi nakapunta ng Iloilo.
April 27th, 2008 at 3:42 pm
I guess Iloilo has the best church in the country………………
April 27th, 2008 at 4:09 pm
i’m a native of panay island but i’ve never been to miag-ao church in iloilo. if you happen to drop by pan-ay, capiz…check out the “biggest bell in asia” at pan-ay church’s bell tower. i was there in february.
April 28th, 2008 at 4:00 pm
I seem to remember reading about a church made with egg whites. The post was also from your blog but not sure which church it was.
Church/fortress….. I guess it’s pretty successful as a fortress since it’s still standing.
April 28th, 2008 at 4:41 pm
the best church that ive seen so far.
balik tayo? hehe!
April 29th, 2008 at 3:04 am
Great shots esp that night time pic
I have been to Miagao only once. The old church is certainly a great piece of history from the Spanish era.
April 29th, 2008 at 3:09 pm
gaganda talaga ng shots! i’m from Iloilo. i frequent miag-ao back in college days (UP Visayas). hmm, i am more encouraged to buy a camera now. i only rely on my 3.2 megapixel camera phone kaya i could not document my travels well (the photos that is). if ever i finally decide to buy one, what would you recommend for starters like me and which could fit my 10-15k budget? practice practice muna ako.
May 22nd, 2008 at 5:30 pm
[...] an afternoon to spare in Miagao town after shooting the Miagao Church, we decided to head farther at the town of Dalije to check out the Bugsukan Falls. With none of us [...]